Joint replacement surgeries have become increasingly common in recent decades, and they offer significant pain relief and improved mobility to countless individuals suffering from conditions like arthritis and joint degeneration. While these procedures have undoubtedly transformed the lives of many, there’s a hidden danger lurking within them that not everyone is aware of—complications due to the use of bone cement.
Bone cement is linked to many serious health problems, including loosening of replacement devices, allergic reactions, embolism, resorption, and infection. In some cases, patients have even died from bone cement-related complications.
If you or someone you love developed complications after receiving bone cement during a joint replacement procedure in the knee, hip, shoulder, or elbow, you may be eligible to receive significant compensation. Fill out the form on this page or give us a call and tell us what happened. Our South Carolina bone cement attorneys will review the details of your unique situation and reach out to let you know your options for getting maximum compensation in a free case review.
What is Bone Cement?
Bone cement, also known as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), is commonly used in joint replacement surgeries to secure artificial joints into the patient’s existing bone. It serves as an adhesive, helping to fix the implant in place during and after the surgery. While it may sound like a straightforward and safe solution, there are potential dangers that patients need to be aware of.
What Are the Dangers of Bone Cement?
There are many dangers associated with bone cement when used in joint replacement surgeries, including:
Implant Loosening
One of the most significant concerns regarding bone cement in joint replacement surgeries is the potential for implant loosening over time. Over the years, the bond between the cement and the bone can weaken, causing the implant to become unstable. This can result in pain, discomfort, and the need for revision surgery to correct the issue.
Allergic Reactions
Some patients may experience allergic reactions to the components of bone cement, leading to localized or systemic discomfort. These reactions can be challenging to diagnose and manage, adding an additional layer of complexity to the recovery process.
Fat Embolism Syndrome
In rare cases, bone cement can inadvertently enter the bloodstream during surgery, leading to a potentially life-threatening condition known as fat embolism syndrome. This occurs when fat droplets from the bone marrow enter the bloodstream, affecting various organs, including the lungs and brain.
Bone Resorption
Bone resorption refers to the gradual loss of bone tissue near the implant site. This can occur when bone cement disrupts the natural healing process, causing the surrounding bone to weaken and deteriorate. Over time, this can lead to implant instability and other complications.
Infection Risk
Bone cement can also increase the risk of infection at the surgical site. Bacteria can become trapped within the cement, making it difficult for the body’s immune system to combat the infection effectively. Infection can result in pain, implant failure, and the need for additional surgery.